Klassifikasie van tekstiele (Ⅱ)

Jacquard: Jacquard is a kind of textile whose surface has decorative patterns. Jacquard is made of cotton, cotton yarn or yarn. Those decorative patterns distribute on the surface of jacquard. The types of textiles are scattered or arranged. Jacquard can be used to be made from shirts or decorative clothes, after having been bleached or dyed or finished.

Khaki twill: Khaki twill is a kind of twills, having high tightness. Khaki originated from Urdu which widely utilized in South Asian subcontinent, meaning dirt. Initially, protective coloration of military is dyed into the color similar to dirt by a kind of mineral eyes called as khaki. Vir daardie, the name of mineral eye is used to nominate the twill. Khaki twill has tight texture, clear textured fabric and wearing resistance. Khaki twill has various categories. Based on structure, khaki twill can be classified into single khaki, double khaki, herringbone khaki and satin weave khaki. Frontage of single khaki has clear textured grain. Single khaki can be dyed into dark blue, variamine blue, gray. It can be made from clothes, panties and labor suit. Double khaki has tight textured fabric, smooth surface and wearing resistance. Dyed double can be used for labor suit. Mottled double khaki can be made from coats. Double khaki is made from clothes, jacket and raincoat after soft shrink proofing and water proofing.

Denim: Denim is also called as jean. Denim is raw materials for labor suit and jeans. It is a kind of damask made of coarse yarn. Denim can be dyed into navy blue. Floating point is on frontage. Denim has the advantages of tight texture and wearing resistance. Denim has elasticity and soft fell after being processed. Besides labor suit, denim is raw materials for jeans and casual dress.

Washer wrinkle fabric: Washer wrinkle fabric is developed for popularization of washing clothes. Washer is dyed and finished. The textile is processed to show style like having been washed. So the textile is named as washer wrinkle fabric. Washer wrinkle fabric has the characteristics of soft feel, stable size. Washer wrinkle fabric is made from coat, shirt, one-piece dress and pajamas.

Velvet: Velvet is made of warp or weft. Short and smooth naps exist on the surface of velvet. The advantages of velvet include tight textile, gladde oppervlak, soft feelings, excellent heat retention and wearing resistance. Velvet has two categories: velveteen being napped of warp and weft velvet being napped of weft. Velveteen having long naps is commonly used for cushion in train, shell fabric of sofa and curtain. Weft velvet is used as raw materials for clothes and decorative clothes.

Corduroy: Corduroy is a kind of textiles whose surface present wick fine hair. Corduroy has characteristics of plum fine hair, wearing resistance and good heat retention. Corduroy is initiated in Lyons, Frankryk, 1750. Based on yarns, corduroy can be classified into whole yarn corduroy and semi yarn corduroy. Gebaseer op materiaal, corduroy can be classified into purified cotton corduroy, cotton corduroy. Corduroy has wide usage. It is used as raw materials for clothes, dress, jeans, children’s garments, skoene, hoede, home decoration, ens. Corduroy can not be rubbed with hot water. Otherwise it can also not be ironed after being ironed, in case of molting and trichiasis.