Definition
Textile being made of cotton through weaving machine, is called as pure cotton fabric.
Category of pure cotton fabric
Grey cloth: plain cloth, percale, coarse cloth, canvas, twill grey cloth, beige color cloth.
Colored cloth: vulcanization cloth, indanthrene blue cloth, indanthrene grey cloth, color poplin, colorful drill, etc.
Printed cloth: Printed cloth is printed and dyed with various colors and patterns, including plain weave fabric, printed twill, printed serge, printed satin drill.
Colored woven cloth: Yarn is dyed firstly, and then knitted into cloth by machine, like gingham, multiplicand gate, flannelette, cotton suitings, decorative cloth.
Characteristics of pure cotton fabric
Hygroscopicity: Cotton fiber has good hygroscopicity. Generally, fiber absorbs from air. When people touch cotton fiber, people will feel soft for rate of water content of cotton fiber is 8%-10%. The water in fiber will be evaporated, keeping water balance and making people feel comfortable when humidity of cotton cloth and temperature is increasing.
Moisture: Cotton fiber has low coefficient of heat conduction so it is not ideal conductor for heat and electricity. Cotton fiber has porousness and high elasticity. For that, air can be stored in fiber. Air is also not ideal conductor for heat and electricity. So pure cotton fabric has good moisture and keeps warm.
Heat resistance: Pure cotton fabric has good heat resistance. Under the temperature of 117℃, only can water in fiber is evaporated in case of damage to fiber. For that, utilization, washing and printing have no influence on pure cotton fabric.
Alkali resistance: Cotton fiber has good resistance to alkali. Fiber cannot be damaged when cotton fiber immersed in alkali. It is useful for cleaning pollution on fiber and eliminating impurities. Cotton fiber can be also dyed, printed and processed.
Wholesomeness: cotton fiber whose main ingredient containing cellulose, wax-like substance, nitrogenous components and pectic substances. Fiber has no stimulation to skin and has no influence on health.
Post: Pure Cotton Fabric Introduction
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